Pydimaari Venkata Subba Rao: The composer of our National Pledge :
(The long forgotten legend )
"India is my country and all Indians are my
brothers and sisters..." This famous national pledge recited by
schoolchildren was composed in Visakhapatnam by then district treasury
officer, Pydimarri Venkata Subba Rao, a native of Anneparthy village in
Nalgonda, 50 years ago in 1962.
The original pledge composed in
Telugu, first heard in a school in Visakhapatnam in 1963, was later
translated into English, Hindi, Marathi, Malayalam, Tamil, Kannada and
various other vernacular languages and incorporated as the national
pledge to be recited on the Republic Day in 1965. The author was a
multi-faceted personality and a polyglot having achieved mastery in
Sanskrit, Telugu, English and Arabic. He wrote on various subjects,
including naturopathy besides authoring many books in Telugu, including a
popular novel, 'Kalabhairavudu'.
Interestingly, the author was
reportedly unaware of the nation-wide presence of the pledge till he
heard his granddaughter read it out from her book. The National Pledge
is treated on par with the National Anthem and the National Song and
deserves to be commemorated.